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  1. Epilepsy and Pets

    Epilepsy in dogs and cats is similar to that in humans. Seizures are the main symptom of epilepsy in dogs or cats. There are several types of seizures and following are the most common:

    Generalized Seizures

    Generalized seizures are the most prevalent form of seizures experienced by pets. Varieties of generalized seizures include:

    1. Absence seizures (petit mal): rarely seen in pets, absence seizures result in a short period of unconsciousness
    2. Myoclonic seizures: jerking of the muscle which can include one or more muscles
    3. Clonic seizures: characterized by measured, or rhythmic, muscle contractions
    4. Tonic seizures: notable increase in muscle tone, stiffening of muscles for brief periods
    5. Tonic Clonic seizures (grand mal): this is the most common form of seizures in pets

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    April 28, 2009 by Sarah
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    Filed under: Pet Health
  2. Salmonella Infection and Pets

    Video Link: Zoonotic Disease in Pets

    Salmonella and Our Pets

    With the recent Peanut Butter Recall,  Salmonella once more has become headline news. Salmonella is a  bacterium that can affect both humans and animals and can be passed  from human to animal and animal to humans (reverse zoonotic disease).  Most infections occur through ingestion of contaminated food or water  or through close contact with an infected host.

    In the Peanut Butter  recall, contaminated peanuts were used as a flavoring or an additive in  products including pet food and treats. Luckily, most dogs and cats  infrequently develop disease, but handling the infected treats and then  handling food or not washing your hands after handling infected  products can transmit the bacteria to humans.

    Acute Salmonella infection  can cause diarrhea, vomiting and dehydration. Babies, the elderly and immune  suppressed are more susceptible to infection and can be exposed by  contact with pets or humans harboring the bacteria without showing  symptoms. Severe illness or death can occur in the most susceptible,  babies, the elderly or the immune suppressed. Salmonella is most often  found in raw meat, poultry, eggs and sometimes vegetables.

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    April 15, 2009 by Sarah
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    Filed under: Pet Health